At Google, Page Aims to Clear
Red Tape
As
Google Inc. co-founder
Larry
Page prepares to reclaim his role as chief
executive on April 4, he has already taken steps to assume
greater command of the Internet company.
Since Google said in January
that longtime CEO
Eric
Schmidt was
stepping aside, Mr. Page has made a series of moves to cut
through the firm's 24,000-person bureaucracy and figure out
ways the company can act more like a start-up than an
incumbent.
Associated
Press
Co-founder Larry Page, shown last
July, takes over as CEO April 4.
Mr. Page has
asked product and engineering managers to
email him about their projects to potentially
winnow them down, said people familiar with
the matter. He has persuaded top executives
to sit and work together every day in a
public area of the company's Mountain View,
Calif., headquarters so employees can
directly approach them on matters, these
people said.
The 38-year-old has also
embarked on a tour in recent weeks to hear from managers about
problems they face and has asked that employees develop new
practices for meetings, such as designating a decision-maker
and refraining from working on their laptops, these people
said.
The moves give a sense of what
Mr. Page—who hasn't commented on his CEO strategy—will do to
speed up what he has said has been sluggish decision-making at
Google's top levels. Mr. Page was Google's founding CEO before
handing the reins to Mr. Schmidt in 2001, when the company had
around 200 employees, and his recent efforts show he wants to
bring back elements of the company's early days. Google
declined to make Mr. Page available for comment.
Google continues to try and
diversify away from its dependence on its search engine, which
generated most of the company's nearly $30 billion in revenue
last year. At the same time, Google faces competition
from
Apple Inc. and Facebook Inc. in the mobile
content and online advertising markets, as well as increasing
antitrust scrutiny by governments at home and
abroad.
Under Mr. Page, Google is
expected to focus on its graphical online-ad initiatives, video
site YouTube and its Android mobile device software, people
familiar with the matter said. He is also expected to devote
resources to several emerging lines of business, including
online business software division Google Apps, and to continue
to make acquisitions of start-ups.
Google is also likely to
continue long-term bets including driver-less car technology
and an effort to scan all the world's books and make them
available on the search engine, both of which were pet projects
for Mr. Page.
The book effort suffered a
setback this week when a federal judge in New York rejected a
deal between Google and publishers that would have blessed the
scanning of out-of-print books whose copyright holders are
unknown.
As Mr. Page has become more
visible at Google, Mr. Schmidt, 55, who will become executive
chairman, has been shopping around a book about technology and
has been traveling more as part of his new role handling
government affairs and partnerships, said a person familiar
with the matter. Google's other co-founder,
Sergey
Brin, 37, said
earlier this year that he is working on special projects at the
company.
Mr. Page's presence has been
felt at Google's headquarters and through emails. About a month
ago, he sent an email to product and engineering managers
asking them to write to him about what they were working on in
60 words or less, said people familiar with the matter. Mr.
Page said in the email that he wanted managers to "pitch" him
on their projects, these people said.
Some managers believe Mr. Page
will eliminate or downgrade projects he doesn't believe are
worthwhile, freeing up employees to work on more important
initiatives, these people said. One project expected to get
less support is Google Health, which lets people store medical
records and other health data on Google's servers, said people
familiar with the matter.
Mr. Page has also tried to
facilitate better communication among top executives and give
employees access to them. He recently mandated a "bullpen"
session every afternoon, in which he and the company's
executive officers sit and work on small couches outside a
board room in Building 43 at Google's headquarters.
The attendees have included
chief legal officer David Drummond, senior vice president of
engineering Jeff Huber, senior vice president of product
management Jonathan Rosenberg, and YouTube chief Salar
Kamangar, said people familiar with the matter.
Mr. Page has also met with
management of Google divisions such as YouTube and Google Apps.
People familiar with the matter said Mr. Page asked managers
what steps could be taken to move more quickly and improve
performance, and to identify the barriers that prevent
innovation.
Mr. Page said in January that
he wanted to allow more projects to operate like start-ups
inside of Google, similar to how YouTube and Android currently
operate.
One new example is Slide, a
company involved in social-networking-related applications that
Google acquired for $179 million last year. Slide was supposed
to be subsumed into a Google group working on
social-networking-type initiatives, people familiar with the
matter said.
But after the deal closed, the
Slide management and the Google social team had diverging
views; Slide was allowed to remain independent and work on its
own services, these people said.
Write
to Amir Efrati
at
amir.efrati@wsj.com
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